Is Employee Monitoring Legal? What Employers Can and Cannot Do
Employee monitoring is legal in all 50 US states and in most other countries, but legality depends on how it is done rather than whether it is done. On company-owned equipment during work hours, with a written policy in place, monitoring is broadly permitted under federal law. Four states require written notice first. Audio recording, biometrics and personal devices each have separate rules, and the EU treats employee consent as unreliable by design.